Files
2018-08-28 00:38:52 -04:00

629 lines
17 KiB
Perl

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Harvard University Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group !
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOP
#
# !MODULE: ncCodeRead
#
# !DESCRIPTION: This Perl script automatically creates a Fortran subroutine
# that reads data and attributes from a netCDF file. The Fortran subroutine
# (named READ\_FROM\_NETCDF\_FILE) contains calls to the proper NcdfUtilities
# library routines.
#\\
#\\
# !USES:
#
require 5.003; # Need this version of Perl or newer
use English; # Use English language
use Carp; # Get detailed error messages
use strict 'refs'; # Do not allow symbolic references
use strict 'subs'; # Treat all barewords as syntax errors
use StrTrim qw( &trim
&splitLine
&extractFile ); # Get string handling routines
#
# !PRIVATE MEMBER FUNCTIONS:
# &readRcFile($)
# &writeFortranVars($@)
# &writeFortranCalls($@)
#
# !PUBLIC MEMBER FUNCTIONS:
# &main()
#
# !PUBLIC DATA MEMBERS:
#
$F_ID = ""; # netCDF file ID
%F_DIMS = (); # Hash to store Fortran dim values
#
# !CALLING SEQUENCE:
# ncCodeCreate RESOURCE-FILE-NAME
#
# !REMARKS:
# Some hand-editing of the output Fortran subroutine may be necessary.
#
# !REVISION HISTORY:
# 30 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Initial version
# 31 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Minor edits for consistency
# 07 Mar 2012 - R. Yantosca - Minor fix, ignore comment lines
# 26 Mar 2012 - R. Yantosca - Now echo info about the file I/O to stdout
#EOP
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Harvard University Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group !
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOP
#
# !IROUTINE: readRcFile
#
# !DESCRIPTION: Routine readRcFile reads the resource file which defines
# the variables and attributes to be written to the netCDF file.
#\\
#\\
# !INTERFACE:
#
sub readRcFile($) {
#
# !INPUT PARAMETERS:
#
# $fileName : Input file that describes the netCDF file
my ( $fileName ) = @_;
#
# !CALLING SEQUENCE:
# &readRcFile( RESOURCE-FILE-NAME );
#
# !REVISION HISTORY:
# 30 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Initial version
# 07 Mar 2012 - R. Yantosca - Minor fix, ignore comment lines
#EOP
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOC
#
# !LOCAL VARIABLES:
#
my $cmdFile = "";
my $line = "";
my @lines = ();
my $name = "";
#--------------------------------------------------
# Read variable settings from the resource file
#--------------------------------------------------
open( I, "<$fileName" ) or die "Cannot open $fileName!\n";
chomp( @lines = <I> );
close( I );
#--------------------------------------------------
# Write Fortran commands to the output file
#--------------------------------------------------
# Pre-get a few quantities before creating the
# output file with the fortran code
foreach $line ( @lines ) {
# Skip comment lines
if ( !( substr( $line, 0, 1 ) eq '#' ) ) {
# Name of output file w/ Fortran code
if ( $line =~ 'Fortran Read File' ) {
( $name, $cmdFile ) = &splitLine( $line, '=' );
}
# NetCDF file ID (aka filehandle)
if ( $line =~ 'netCDF FileHandle' ) {
( $name, $F_ID ) = &splitLine( $line, '=' );
}
}
}
# Open the file that will ho
open( O, ">$cmdFile" ) or die "Cannot open $cmdFile\n";
# Pass thru @lines array so that we can declare Fortran variables
&writeFortranVars( \*O, @lines );
# Pass thru @lines array again to write
&writeFortranCalls( \*O, @lines );
#--------------------------------------------------
# Cleanup and quit
#--------------------------------------------------
# Close output file
close( O );
# Return
return( 0 );
}
#EOC
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Harvard University Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group !
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOP
#
# !IROUTINE: writeFortranVars
#
# !DESCRIPTION: Routine writeFortranVars generates the proper Fortran
# variable declarations that are needed for use with the NcdfUtilities
# library routines.
#\\
#\\
# !INTERFACE:
#
sub writeFortranVars($@) {
#
# !INPUT PARAMETERS:
#
# $O : File handle
# @lines : Contents of the resource file
my ( $O, @lines ) = @_;
#
# !CALLING SEQUENCE:
# &writeFortranVars( \*O, @lines );
#
# !REVISION HISTORY:
# 30 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Initial version
# 31 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Minor edits for consistency
# 01 Feb 2012 - R. Yantosca - Fix typo in output ProTeX header
# 09 Jul 2012 - R. Yantosca - Now make fId a local variable
#EOP
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOC
#
# !LOCAL VARIABLES:
#
my @subStr = ();
my $name = "";
my $value = "";
my $varName = "";
my $varSize = "";
my $varType = "";
my $varDim = "";
my $nDims = "";
my @dims = ();
my $dimDef = "";
my $txt = "";
#-------------------------------------------------------
# Write USE statements
#-------------------------------------------------------
$txt .= <<EOF;
!EOC
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
! Harvard University Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group !
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
!BOP
!
! !IROUTINE: read\_from\_netcdf\_file
!
! !DESCRIPTION: Routine to read variables and attributes from a netCDF
! file. This routine was automatically generated by the Perl script
! NcdfUtilities/perl/ncCodeRead.
!\\\\
!\\\\
! !INTERFACE:
!
SUBROUTINE READ_FROM_NETCDF_FILE
!
! !USES:
!
! Modules for netCDF read
USE m_netcdf_io_open
USE m_netcdf_io_get_dimlen
USE m_netcdf_io_read
USE m_netcdf_io_readattr
USE m_netcdf_io_close
IMPLICIT NONE
\# include "netcdf.inc"
!
! !REMARKS:
! Assumes that you have:
! (1) A netCDF library (either v3 or v4) installed on your system
! (2) The NcdfUtilities package (from Bob Yantosca) source code
! .
! Although this routine was generated automatically, some further
! hand-editing may be required (i.e. to specify the size of parameters,
! and/or to assign values to variables. Also, you can decide how to handle
! the variable attributes (or delete calls for reading attributes that you
! do not need).
!
! !REVISION HISTORY:
! 30 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Initial version
!EOP
!------------------------------------------------------------------------------
!BOC
!
! !LOCAL VARIABLES:
!
INTEGER :: $F_ID ! netCDF file ID
EOF
#-------------------------------------------------------
# Add spacer text to the file
#-------------------------------------------------------
$txt .= <<EOF;
!=================================================================
! Variable declarations
!=================================================================
EOF
# Loop thru the LINES array
for ( my $i=0; $i<scalar( @lines ); $i++ ) {
# Skip separator line
if ( $lines[$i] eq '#' ) {
# Do nothing
}
#----------------------------------------------------
# DIMENSIONS section
#----------------------------------------------------
elsif ( $lines[$i] =~ '!DIMENSIONS:' ) {
while ( $lines[++$i] ne '' ) {
# Get the dimension name and its value
( $name, $value ) = &splitLine( $lines[$i], '=' );
#
# Store the value in a hash under its name
$F_DIMS{$name} = $value;
}
}
#----------------------------------------------------
# VARIABLES section
#----------------------------------------------------
elsif ( $lines[$i] =~ '!VARIABLES:' ) {
# Add a comment
$txt .= " ! Data arrays\n";
while ( $lines[++$i] ne '' ) {
# Skip comment characters
if ( !( $lines[$i] =~ '#' ) ) {
# Split the line
( $name, $value ) = &splitLine( $lines[$i], '=' );
# If the name field does not have a semicolon
# then it is a variable name and not an attribute
if ( !( $name =~ ':' ) ) {
# Find the variable type and variable dimension(s)
( $varType, $varDim ) = &splitLine( $value, '::' );
if ( $varType =~ 'REAL' ) { $varType = "$varType "; }
# Get dimension information
@dims = split( ',', $varDim );
$nDims = scalar( @dims );
# Create the Fortran dimension string that is used to declare
# the variable, i.e. (IIPAR,JJPAR,1). Use the Perl hash %F_DIMS
# to refer to the correponding value for each netCDF dimension.
$dimDef = "(";
for ( my $i=0; $i<$nDims; $i++ ) {
while( my ( $key, $val ) = each( %F_DIMS ) ) {
if ( $key =~ $dims[$i] ) {
$dimDef .= "$val";
if ( $i < $nDims-1 ) { $dimDef .= ","; }
}
}
}
$dimDef .= ")";
# Definition string
$txt .= " $varType :: $name$dimDef\n";
}
}
}
}
}
#-------------------------------------------------------
# OTHER VARIABLES section
#-------------------------------------------------------
$txt .= <<EOF2;
! Character strings
CHARACTER(LEN=255) :: nc_dir ! netCDF directory name
CHARACTER(LEN=255) :: nc_file ! netCDF file name
CHARACTER(LEN=255) :: nc_path ! netCDF path name
CHARACTER(LEN=255) :: v_name ! netCDF variable name
CHARACTER(LEN=255) :: a_name ! netCDF attribute name
CHARACTER(LEN=255) :: a_val ! netCDF attribute value
! Arrays for netCDF start and count values
INTEGER :: st1d(1), ct1d(1) ! For 1D arrays
INTEGER :: st2d(2), ct2d(2) ! For 2D arrays
INTEGER :: st3d(3), ct3d(3) ! For 3D arrays
INTEGER :: st4d(4), ct4d(4) ! For 4D arrays
INTEGER :: st5d(5), ct5d(5) ! For 5D arrays
INTEGER :: st6d(6), ct6d(6) ! For 6D arrays
EOF2
print $O "$txt\n";
# Return
return( 0 );
}
#EOC
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Harvard University Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group !
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOP
#
# !IROUTINE: writeFortranCalls
#
# !DESCRIPTION: Routine writeFortranCalls generates the proper calls to the
# NcdfUtilities library routines for reading data from the netCDF file.
#\\
#\\
# !INTERFACE:
#
sub writeFortranCalls($@) {
#
# !INPUT PARAMETERS:
#
# $O : File handle
# @lines : Contents of the resource file
my ( $O, @lines ) = @_;
#
# !CALLING SEQUENCE:
# &writeFortranCalls( \*O, @lines );
#
# !REVISION HISTORY:
# 30 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Initial version
# 31 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Minor edits for consistency
# 26 Mar 2012 - R. Yantosca - Echo info about the file I/O to stdout
# 26 Mar 2012 - R. Yantosca - Now echo info about the file I/O to stdout
#EOP
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOC
#
# !LOCAL VARIABLES:
#
my $attName = "";
my $varName = "";
my $varDim = "";
my $varType = "";
my $ncDir = "";
my $ncFile = "";
my $ncPath = "";
my $nDims = "";
my $start = "";
my $count = "";
my @dims = ();
my $name = "";
my $value = "";
my $txt = "";
# Loop thru each line in the file
for ( my $i = 0; $i < scalar( @lines ); $i++ ) {
# Skip separator line
if ( $lines[$i] eq '#' ) {
# Do nothing
}
#----------------------------------------------------
# FILENAME section
#----------------------------------------------------
elsif ( $lines[$i] =~ '!FILENAME:' ) {
while ( $lines[++$i] ne '' ) {
if ( $lines[$i] =~ 'netCDF FileName' ) {
# Split the line on the equals sign
( $name, $value ) = &splitLine( $lines[$i], '=' );
# Full path name of file to read
$ncPath = $value;
# Split path into filename & directory parts
( $ncFile, $ncDir ) = &extractFile( $ncPath );
# Create string
$txt .= <<EOF;
!=================================================================
! Open and read data from the netCDF file
!=================================================================
! Open netCDF file
nc_path = '$ncPath'
CALL Ncop_Rd( $F_ID, TRIM(nc_path) )
! Echo info to stdout
nc_file = '$ncFile'
nc_dir = '$ncDir'
WRITE( 6, 100 ) REPEAT( '%', 79 )
WRITE( 6, 110 ) TRIM(nc_file)
WRITE( 6, 120 ) TRIM(nc_dir)
EOF
}
}
}
#----------------------------------------------------
# VARIABLES section
#----------------------------------------------------
elsif ( $lines[$i] =~ '!VARIABLES:' ) {
# Write fortran calls to define variables
while ( $lines[++$i] ne '' ) {
if ( !( $lines[$i] =~ '#' ) ) {
# Split the line on the equals sign
( $name, $value ) = &splitLine( $lines[$i], '=' );
#----------------------------------------------
# If the $name field has a semicolon,
# then it's a variable attribute
#----------------------------------------------
if ( $name =~ ':' ) {
# Split into the variable name and attribute name
( $varName, $attName ) = &splitLine( $name, ':' );
# Create the text
$txt .= <<EOF2;
! Read the $varName:$attName attribute
a_name = "$attName"
CALL NcGet_Var_Attributes( $F_ID,TRIM(v_name),TRIM(a_name),a_val )
EOF2
# Write info about the variable we are reading to stdout
if ( $attName =~ 'units' ) {
$txt .= <<EOF2a;
! Echo info to stdout
WRITE( 6, 130 ) TRIM(v_name), TRIM(a_val)
EOF2a
}
}
#--------------------------------------------
# If the $name field lacks a semicolon,
# then it's the variable name
#--------------------------------------------
else {
# Add spacer text
$txt .= " !----------------------------------------\n";
$txt .= " ! VARIABLE: $name\n";
$txt .= " !----------------------------------------\n\n";
# Find the variable type and variable dimension(s)
( $varType, $varDim ) = &splitLine( $value, '::' );
# Get dimension information
@dims = split( ',', $varDim );
$nDims = scalar( @dims );
# Write the variable name
$txt .= <<EOF3;
! Variable name
v_name = "$name"
EOF3
# Create the start array
$start = "st$nDims"."d";
$txt .= " ! Read $name from file\n";
$txt .= " $start = (/ ";
for ( my $j=0; $j<$nDims; $j++ ) {
$txt .= "1";
if ( $j < $nDims-1 ) { $txt .= ", "; }
}
$txt .= " /)\n";
# Create the count array
$count = "ct$nDims"."d";
$txt .= " $count = (/ ";
for ( my $j=0; $j<$nDims; $j++ ) {
while( my( $key, $val ) = each( %F_DIMS ) ) {
if ( $key =~ $dims[$j] ) {
$txt .= "$val";
if ( $j < $nDims-1 ) { $txt .= ", "; }
}
}
}
$txt .= " /)\n";
# Create the call to NcWr
$txt .= <<EOF4;
CALL NcRd( $name, $F_ID, TRIM(v_name), $start, $count )
EOF4
}
}
}
}
}
#------------------------------------------------------
# Cleanup and quit
#------------------------------------------------------
# Closing text
$txt .= <<EOF5;
!=================================================================
! Cleanup and quit
!=================================================================
! Close netCDF file
CALL NcCl( $F_ID )
! Echo info to stdout
WRITE( 6, 140 )
WRITE( 6, 100 ) REPEAT( '%', 79 )
! FORMAT statements
100 FORMAT( a )
110 FORMAT( '%% Opening file : ', a )
120 FORMAT( '%% in directory : ', a, / , '%%' )
130 FORMAT( '%% Successfully read ', a, ' [', a, ']' )
140 FORMAT( '%% Successfully closed file!' )
END SUBROUTINE READ_FROM_NETCDF_FILE
!EOC
EOF5
# Write Fortran cmds to file
print $O "$txt\n";
# Return
return( 0 );
}
#EOC
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Harvard University Atmospheric Chemistry Modeling Group !
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOP
#
# !IROUTINE: main
#
# !DESCRIPTION: Routine main is the driver routine for the ncCodeRead script.
#\\
#\\
# !INTERFACE:
#
sub main() {
#
# !CALLING SEQUENCE:
# &main();
#
# !REVISION HISTORY:
# 30 Jan 2012 - R. Yantosca - Initial version
#EOP
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#BOC
# Error check arguments
if ( scalar( @ARGV ) == 0 ) {
print "Usage: ncCodeRead RESOURCE-FILE\n";
exit(1);
}
# Read settings and create output files
&readRcFile( $ARGV[0] );
# Return normally
return( 0 );
}
#EOC
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Start main program
main();
# Exit normally
exit(0);